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2010 NBA Draft

ESPN’s TrueHoop Network is conducting a mock draft using the member bloggers.  Here’s a recap of the activity leading up to my projection of the Pacers’ pick at #10:

1. Washington – John Wall (Kyle Weidie of Truth About It.net)

2. Philadelphia – Evan Turner (Carey Smith of Philadunkia)

3. New Jersey – Derrick Favors (Sebastian Pruiti of NetsAreScorching)

4. Minnesota – Wesley Johnson (Zach Harper of A Wolf Among Wolves)

5. Sacramento – DeMarcus Cousins (Zach Harper of Cowbell Kingdom)

6. Golden State – Greg Monroe (Rasheed Malek of WarriorsWorld.net)

7. Detroit – Ekpe Udoh (Dan Feldman of PistonPowered)

8. L.A. Clippers – Al-Farouq Aminu (D.J. Foster of ClipperBlog)

9. Utah – Xavier Henry (Spencer Hall of Salt City Hoops)

With the 10th pick in the first annual TrueHoop Network Mock Draft, the Indiana Pacers select…

paul george fresno state

Paul George of Fresno State University

Rationale: The bigs that the Pacers were really interested in — Monroe, Aminu and Udoh — are all off the board.  I don’t think that they would draft Ed Davis to keep him, as he’s maybe three or four years away from being a contributor and doesn’t look to have huge upside. And the only other big to really consider here, Cole Aldrich, is too redundant to Roy Hibbert.

Other rumbles have the Pacers targeting Avery Bradley here, who makes sense as a perimeter defender, but is a bit of a stretch at pick #10. Also, he’s more of a 2 than a 1. In fact, I told Jared that’s who I was going to draft but then went back and re-read some notes and scouting reports and changed my mind. It’s possible that they go that direction, but I think they’ll end up liking Paul George as a more versatile, more NBA-ready player. He could potentially take Rush’s job at the 2. Or, if Murphy is traded away, he could even end up playing some “stretch” 4 in the system. Overall, he looks like a very strong defender for the 3, a good defender at 4 and a passable-to-solid defender at the 2.

More than anything, however, the choices left in this mock draft underscore how much the Pacers really are — and probably should be — looking to trade down or out of this draft. Indiana, most of all, needs guard help and there isn’t a lot they can get at pick #10 that’s better than what they can get even after the lottery. Thus, I would be very surprised if the Pacers have this pick come draft night.

The New Orleans Hornets are now on the clock

Here’s how the rest of ESPN’s True Hoop Network is projecting the draft (click on link to see each team’s write up).

11. New Orleans – Cole Aldrich (Joe Gerrity of Hornets247)

12. Memphis – Ed Davis (Chip Crain of 3 Shades of Blue)

13. Toronto – Avery Bradley (Zarar Siddiqi of Raptors Republic)

14. Houston – Patrick Patterson (Matt Moore of Hardwood Paroxysm)

15. Milwaukee – Gordon Hayward (Jeremy Schmidt of Bucksketball.com)

16. Minnesota – Hassan Whiteside (Zach Harper of A Wolf Among Wolves)

17. Chicago – Luke Babbitt (Matt Moore of Hardwood Paroxysm)

18. Miami – Eric Bledsoe (Surya Fernandez of Hot Hot Hoops)

19. Boston – James Anderson (Matt Moore of Hardwood Paroxysm)

20. San Antonio – Damion James (Tim Varner of 48 Minutes of Hell)

21. Oklahoma City – Daniel Orton (Royce Young of DailyThunder.com)

22. Portland – Solomon Alabi (Ezra Ace Caraeff of The Portland Roundball Society)

23. Minnesota – Kevin Seraphin (Zach Harper of A Wolf Among Wolves)

24. Atlanta – Larry Sanders (Bret LaGree of Hoopinion)

25. Memphis – Dominique Jones (Chip Crain of 3 Shades of Blue)

26. Oklahoma City – Tibor Pleiss (Royce Young of DailyThunder.com)

27. New Jersey – Jordan Crawford (Sebastian Pruiti of NetsAreScorching)

28. Memphi – Elliot Williams (Chip Crain of 3 Shades of Blue)

29. Orlando – Quincy Pondexter (Eddy Rivera of Magic Basketball)

30. Washington – Craig Brackins (Kyle Weidie of Truth About It.net)

{ 17 comments }

As a check on Part I and my rating system, here is a visual look at where the career awards and accolades discussed in Part II are distributed among the 5-Star rating system. Basically, this is just a section that I ended up cutting from Part II that helps show that the system I’ve been using has produced realistic results. I figured I may as well share in case you were questioning the statistics underlying the conclusions.

With a radar or “spider” chart, you can see the relative distribution changes.  The shaded areas indicate the distribution, and the simplest way to think of these is to imagine your reading a clock.  There are six sectors, with the 5-Star rating at 12 o’clock position.  Starting with the MVP Chart, you can see that the shade area is contained almost entirely within the first sector.  As you read through the seven charts above you’ll see the shading (distribution) creep clockwise, encompassing more of the lower ratings.

spidermvp

spiderhofspideran1spideran2spideran3spiderallstarspideralldef

There are two things that I see in these spiderwebs that give me some comfort.  First is the “rotation of the clock,” as noted above.  The hurdles for the MVP, HOF or All-NBA are higher than All-Star, so if the 5-Star scale is in sync — or at least in general agreement — with the subjective awards, we should see that clockwise spin.  (Note: All-Defense would dip the furthest down the scale, not because the players who make that team are worse, but because there is no statistical system that I’m aware of that accurately, or even adequately, quantifies defensive contribution.)

The second area of comfort is that the award winners are concentrated higher on the scale.  The only award with a significant concentration at 2-Star or below is All-Defense, which can again be rationalized by pointing out the lack of adequate defensive statistics.

All in all, the 5-Star scale, in my opinion, passes the sniff test.

{ 8 comments }

nba_g_rookies_576

For Part III of our as-yet-to-be-numbered series analyzing the NBA Draft, we’re going to focus on the first year.  Using some of the ideas first presented in Part I and Part II, this will look at the “instant gratification” that may or may not come from the Draft.

One thing that must be reiterated is that this will focus on the players’ performance the year they were drafted.  There were 17 players from the 2009 Draft class that did not play last season.  Some of these, like Blake Griffin and Ricky Rubio, are almost certain to play in the NBA in the future.  Others, like Robert Vaden and Robert Dozier, are far more likely to never see NBA game action.  In this collection of draft classes, there have been 179 players (besides the 17 from the 2009 class) who played their “rookie” year later than the rest of the draft class.  Seventeen of these players ended up earning All-Rookie honors in later years, and two — Larry Bird and David Robinson — even won Rookie of the Year.

However, since we’re theoretically trying to look at what might be expected of the 2010 Draft class next season, all of these players show a 0.00 AdjPR100 for their first year.  While some were calculated decisions (Bird, Robinson, Toni Kukoc, Manu Ginobili) and others were not (Greg Oden, Griffin, Rubio), none contributed to their teams on the court the year they were drafted.

An Overview

Let’s start things up again with a look at the Simple Average Adjusted PR per 100 by Draft Slot.

sa first year

The bars represent the first-year AdjPR100, while the line shows career average.  I don’t find it particularly surprising that the career average is higher in most cases, particularly as you move later in the Draft.  The #3 pick is the one lone outlier, and a quick check shows a number of players whose career failed to match the expectations set by their first-year performance — usually due to injury.  Among these are Bill Cartwright (22.15 vs. 11.78), Christian Laettner (21.67 vs. 14.64),  and Penny Hardaway (20.20 vs. 11.32).

The draft slot that showed the greatest increase after the first year was the #11 pick, and Pacer great Reggie Miller had one of the best improvements (9.42 to 17.11).

I’m going to do this one a little differently from the first two.  Rather than going through each draft grouping in varying levels of detail, I’m going to give you a look at first the 5-Star statistical analysis, then the First-Year Honors.  As in Part II, I’ll use spider charts, which will hopefully give you some sense of motion as you scroll through this post.  For a complete list of each draft grouping, simply click on that group’s header in the 5-Star Rating section.

The 5-Star Ratings

A more detailed explanation of this can be found in Part I of this series.  The charts below represent the AdjPR100 for the year that the player was drafted. Again, this is basically production, adjusted for Pace and Reliability.

Picks #1 to #3

5Star 1 to 3

The top three grouping shows, in my opinion, the kind of dramatic production the people hope for out of this area in the draft.  Over 60% of the players selected in this group turned in first-year numbers that rated them at 3-Stars or above (out of a possible 5-Stars).  Of course, the fact that these players are usually being added to teams lacking in talent provides ample opportunity for them to put up numbers.  Later in this post, I’ll break down how much playing time each of these groupings have seen the year they were drafted, but for now, I want to try to move quickly through each of the groups to keep that sense of motion, or “reading the clock” for these spider charts.

Picks #4 to #6

5Star 4 to 6The clockwise motion begins with a sizable swing towards the bottom of the dial.  The 3-Star and above ratings drop to about 40 percent, and only Chris Paul earns 5 stars.  The Rifleman’s — Chuck Person — first year of 19.87 was the second best from this draft grouping, and marks the high-water mark of his career.  This year’s Rookie of the Year, Tyreke Evans, earns a 4-Star rating with his 18.34.  Pacer bust Jonathan Bender’s 0.42 AdjPR100 marks the worst campaign of the 97 draftees that played with their draft class.

Picks #7 to #9

5star 7 to 9

The 3-Star and above ratings drop to under 30 percent, but the median remains at or above 2-Star.  Indiana Pacer Clark Kellogg posted the lone 5-Star season with a 21.64, but George McCloud’s 1.11 was better than only three of the 98 draftees who played.

Picks #10 to #12

5Star 10 to 12

No more 5-Star first-year campaigns, and fewer than 10% are 3-Star or above.  We know that some good players come out of this area of the draft, it’s just that very few of them make an immediate impact.  Reggie’s rookie year had 2-Star production that put him in the top third of this grouping.

There’s more to be gained from the trending of the charts, than there is any comments on each draft group, so just follow the clock for the rest of the sample, and I’ll hit the high points at the end of the section.

Picks #13 to #15

5star 13 to 15

Picks #16 to #18

5star 16 to 18

Picks #19 to #21

5star 19 to 21

Picks #22 to #24

5star 22 to 24

Picks #25 to #27

5star 25 to 27

Picks #28 to #30

5star 28 to 30

Picks #31 to #40

5star 31 to 40

Picks #41 to #50

5star 41 to 50

Picks #51 to #60

5star 51 to 60

A quick way to get a feel for the above charts is to center on the spiderweb for the #1 to #3 picks, then simply page down at a steady rate.  It will give the charts an animation, bringing the clockwise rotation towards “Never Played” to life.  Basically, history says that the chances of your team getting a significant first-year contribution after about the middle of the first round are pretty small.

From 16 to 60, the “best” first year performance was turned in by Mark Jackson for the Knicks in 1988.  As the #18 pick, Jackson posted a 4-Star 20.87 on his way to being the latest Rookie of the Year drafted in this sample.   However, that is far from representative.  Again, using our own A.J. Price for perspective, his 1-Star 4.51 rating was in the top 20% of all first-year performances under this rating system.  Of the 272 players drafted between 51st & 60th in this sample, he had the 12th “best” first-year performance.

One thing that is worthy of further study is whether this is an ongoing phenomenon or if this is actually changing.  The 2009 rookie class saw immediate impact from players taken in the late first or early second round.  Among these were Darren Collison, Taj Gibson and Omri Casspi from late first round, and Jonas Jerebko, DeJuan Blair and Marcus Thornton from the second round.  While it’s likely to remain true that the chances are slim with these picks, it would be interesting to see if there has been a significant increase in the hit rate over the last decade or so. That will have to wait for another part in this series.

Awards and Honors

The “Awards and Honors” we’ll talk about here are Rookie of the Year and First Team and Second Team All-Rookie.  (Note:  Second Team All-Rookie was not awarded until the 1989 season.)  Again, I want to use visuals as opposed to commentary.

Picks #1 to #3

Honors 1 to 3

Picks #4 to #6

Honors 4 to 6Picks #7 to #9

Honors 7 to 9

Picks #10 to #12

Honors 10 to 12Picks #13 to #15

Honors 13 to 15Picks #16 to #60

honors 16 to 60

Consistent with the 5-Star system, charting out the awards gets a bit pointless after the 15th pick, so I just condensed picks #16 through #60 on one chart.  Of the 1,427 players drafted between the 16th and 60th pick in this study, only 14 made First Team All-Rookie.  Another 33 made Second Team, and one (Mark Jackson) was named Rookie of the Year.  Given that less than 3% of these players were even a blip on this radar, the #16 to #60 chart equates to the “Line of Death” — the near-flat, bold line running at a 45% angle from upper left on the chart to the bottom right, tracing from “Did Not Play” to “None.”  If I were to show you all of the individual Draft Groups, they would all be virtually identical.

Still, rookie awards are not the final word on a player’s career, so while “Line of Death” is fun to say, it’s not 100% accurate.  Of the 209 players discussed in Part II of this series, 99 of them received no Rookie Honors.  Of the 263 players earning All-Rookie honors, 143 (excluding this year’s group) have received no other honors.  Like the Awards and Accolades over the career, these tell only a portion of the story for players

The Super Rookies

Over the last 33 years, some players have been able to achieve non-rookie honors during their rookie season.  Here’s a look at those “Super Rookies.”

All Stars (16) – Walter Davis, Larry Bird, Magic Johnson, Bill Cartwright, Isiah Thomas, Buck Williams, Kelly Tripucka, Ralph Sampson, Hakeem Olajuwon, Michael Jordan, David Robinson, Dikembe Mutombo, Shaquille O’Neal, Grant Hill, Tim Duncan, Yao Ming

All Defense (3) – Hakeem Olajuwon (Second Team), David Robinson (Second Team), Tim Duncan (2nd Team)

All NBA (6) – Larry Bird (First Team), Tim Duncan (1st Team),  Michael Jordan (Second Team), Walter Davis (Second Team), Phil Ford (Second Team), David Robinson (Third Team)

There were no rookies between 1978 and 2010 who won the MVP and Rookie of the Year, but Wilt Chamberlain did it in 1960, and Wes Unseld repeated the feat in 1969.

Playing Time

The standard fan mantra for their new rookie’s playing time is “more,” so I’m not even going to try to address the issue of what’s “enough.”  Each situation is unique, but here’s a little overview of what kind of action these players have seen.

Possible

There’s nothing particularly revelatory here: high draft picks play more during their first year than later picks.

Still, here are some nuggets about first-year playing time:

  • Only 21 players drafted over the last 33 years have started all 82 games in the year they were drafted.  Only two were selected outside of the Top 10 — Kelly Tripucka (#12) and Mario Chalmers (#34).  Larry Bird started all 82 games his rookie year, but he did not play with his draft class.
  • In this sample of 1,922 players, only three played more than 3,200 minutes in their first year.  Surprisingly, Tim Duncan (#1) was the only “high” draft pick, playing 3,204 minutes.  Michael Finley (#21) played 3,212 minutes, and Mark Jackson (#18) led everyone in this group with 3,249.
  • Pacers of interest: Only 13 of 272 players drafted between #51-#60 over the last 33 years played more during the year they were drafted than Price’s 865 minutes.  Of the 99 players drafted between #13-#15, only 13 played more minutes than Brandon Rush did in the 2009 season.  Tyler Hansbrough is near the bottom with 511 minutes, but he spent most of his 29 games operating under either a 15- or 22-minute medical limitation.  In effect, his 17.6 minutes per outing arguably indicates that he played almost every minute he was available to play.

The End of the Beginning

Over the first three parts of this series,  we’ve more or less laid the foundation of myriad discussions about the draft.  I’ve got some in the works (including an analysis of the #10 pick and a ranking of the last 33 draft classes) but I’m open to ideas on what other subjects to broach.  The feedback from the first two has provided some ideas, and I’m willing to try anything — provided I have the ability to get the data.

The draft is a month away, so there’s plenty of time to fill.

{ 21 comments }

nba-mvp

On Tuesday, I kicked off this series on the NBA Draft by doing a little number crunching.  Now, it’s time to look where the award winners came from in the draft.

Breaking Down the Players

Most everyone knows the value of accolades like MVP awards, All-NBA selections or All-Star team nods. It’s true these are subjective by nature, but their record is fact. You could argue that Shaquille O’Neal or Kobe Bryant should have won the MVP the years they were awarded to Steve Nash, but the fact is that Nash actually won them. Even in disagreement, the shared understanding is sufficient to provide proper perspective.

Let’s start by looking at how many players actually received a major award/accolade during their careers.  In order to avoid duplication, the chart below shows where players who were drafted peaked during their career.

Peaks

One of the things that immediately jumps out at you is exactly how hard it is to get any of these accolades. Of the 1,553 drafted players in the sample that saw floor time since 1978, only 209 have been able to achieve one of these seven accolade categories. Almost twice as many draftees never played as were honored in these tiers. It’s also important to note that the All-NBA Third Team was not added until the 1989 season, and that could have impacted some of the players who peaked as All-Stars prior to that.

Most Valuable Player

The single most exclusive club in the NBA. When discussing this with Jared, I had initially put Hall of Fame at the top of the pyramid. However, Jared made the simple point that it’s easier to draft a Hall of Famer than it is to draft an MVP. The point is driven home by the fact that every single NBA MVP that is eligible for the Hall of Fame is in the Hall of Fame. (Also, the fact that four of the seven men who won ABA MVPs — Mel Daniels, Spencer Haywood, George McGinnis and Artis Gilmore — are not enshrined leaves an ugly black mark on the HOF’s soul.)

MVPPCT

This chart paints a pretty clear picture.  The scale is set at 100% to put the odds in the proper light.  Only 15 players drafted in this sample have earned MVPs, representing less than 1% of the total, and none were drafted later than 15th. These 15 men account for 27 of the 33 MVPs handed out during this period (with the others — Mosses Malone, Bill Walton, Kareem Adbul-Jabbar and Julius Erving — all having been drafted before 1977.)

Here is a break down of the 15 players by pick:

Picks #1 – #3: Eight Players

#1 – Magic Johnson (x3), Hakeem Olajuwon, David Robinson, Shaquille O’Neal, Allen Iverson, Tim Duncan (x2), LeBron James (x2)
#3 – Michael Jordan (x5)

Picks #4 – #6: Three Players

#5 – Charles Barkley, Kevin Garnett
#6 – Larry Bird (x3)

Picks #7 – #9: One Player

#9 – Dirk Nowitzki

Picks #10 – #12: Zero Players

none

Picks #13 – #15: Three Players

#13 – Karl Malone (x2), Kobe Bryant
#15 – Steve Nash (x2)

Picks #16 and Up: Zero Players

none

Of the over 1,400 players selected after the 15th pick in the last three-plus decades, not a single one has been named MVP.  The message to those picking outside of the Top 3: Don’t count on an MVP.  The message for Washington, Philly and New Jersey:  Only 8 of 99 players taken in the Top 3 over the last 33 drafts have become MVPs, so … Don’t count on an MVP.

Hall of Fame

It should be acknowledged that it is impossible to get a complete list of the Hall of Famers from these draft classes simply because so many of them are either still playing or not yet eligible. Of the 1,922 draftees from 1977 to 2009, there are 1,255 who are Hall of Fame “eligible.” (That is to say that they have been out of the league for the five-year requirement.)  The number that are actually Hall of Fame “worthy” is only a tiny percentage of that.

Seventeen have been inducted into the Hall.

HOFPCT

Once again, the top three dominates this grouping, making up over 50% of the total. Here’s the full breakdown.

Picks #1 – #3: Nine Players

#1 – Magic Johnson, James Worthy, Hakeem Olajuwon, Patrick Ewing, David Robinson
#2 – Isiah Thomas
#3 – Kevin McHale, Dominique Wilkins, Michael Jordan

Picks #4 – #6: Three Players

#5 – Charles Barkley, Scottie Pippen
#6 – Larry Bird

Picks #7 – #9: Zero Players

none

Picks #10 – #12: Zero Players

none

Picks #13 – #15: Two Players

# 13 – Karl Malone
# 14 – Clyde Drexler

Picks #16 – #18: Two Players

# 16 – John Stockton
# 18 – Joe Dumars

Picks #19 – #50: Zero Players

none

Picks #51 – #60: One Player

# 60 – Drazen Petrovic

This is a bit like the MVP; you should only go into the draft thinking that you will select someone headed to Springfield rarely, if ever.  The 17 inductees represents 0.88% of the total draft pool.  Again, seeing this on the 100% scale should show you how hard this is to achieve.  Other than the concentration in the first two groupings, the occurrences seem almost random.  Nothing between 6th and 13th, then four selectees between 13 and 18.  Looking far out to the right shows you Drazen Petrovic, the Nets shooting guard killed in an automobile accident before his 30th birthday.  His NBA career had just started to blossom, and he earned his slot based largely on his career in Europe.

In looking at this sample, I’d say there’s probably not more than another 50 guys — at the most — out of this almost 2,000 draftees that will finish with careers worthy of Hall consideration. I wouldn’t be surprised if it was less than half that number, making this pretty rarified air.  Most of the ones that I can think of are still playing — like the seven active MVP’s above.  Gary Payton seems to be a lock, and Pacer fans certainly expect Reggie Miller to join this club sometime in the next two or three years.

However, the selection process for the Hall is very “Pay no attention to the man behind the curtain”-ish.  A quick scan of names shows me that neither Chris Mullin nor Buck Williams are members, nor is Bernard King or Sidney Moncrief.  I mentioned some ABA guys in the MVP section, but I’d be remiss if I didn’t note that neither Slick Leonard nor Roger Brown have busts in the Hall.

I’m not going to try to start this debate right now, but the mention of Petrovic and his late selection made me wonder about other late picks who might make it. Here’s a question I don’t know the answer to: Is Manu Ginobili, drafted #57, a future Hall of Famer? Here’s another one: Why isn’t Arvydas Sabonis (drafted #24) in the Hall?

The Hall of Fame gives me headaches.

All-NBA Teams

Though it gets less buzz in the general public’s conversation than All-Star appearances, making an All-NBA team is an achievement that carries more weight. There are fewer spots awarded each year (15 vs. 24), and these accolades are never skewed by fan voting.  In the chart below, you can see the percent of each draft group that achieved All-NBA status.  (Note: The NBA has been awarding 1st Team and 2nd Team nods for the entire span of this sample, but they have only added the 3rd Team since 1989.)

allnbapct

There are 99 All-NBA players from these draftees, or just a tick over 5% of the draft picks. Once again, high draft picks drive this group, accounting for over two-thirds of the total.  It starts to get reasonable to hope/expect your selection to earn this honor if you’re drafting in the top three.  For the rest of the draft, it’s still a long shot.

Here’s the full break down of the 41 First-Teamers by draft position:

Picks #1 – #3: Twenty-One Players

#1 – Allen Iverson, Chris Webber, David Robinson, Dwight Howard, Hakeem Olajuwon, LeBron James, Magic Johnson, Patrick Ewing, Shaquille O’Neal, Tim Duncan
#2 - Alonzo Mourning, Gary Payton, Isiah Thomas, Jason Kidd, Kevin Durant
#3 – Penny Hardaway, Dominque Wilkins, Grant Hill, Kevin McHale, Marques Johnson, Michael Jordan

Picks #4 – #6: Seven Players

#4 – Chris Paul
#5 - Charles Barkley, Dwyane Wade, Kevin Garnett, Scottie Pippen, Sidney Moncrief
#6 – Larry Bird

Picks #7 – #9: Five Players

#7 – Bernard King, Chris Mullin
#9 - Amar’e Stoudemire, Dirk Nowitzki, Tracy McGrady

Picks #10 – #12: Zero Players

none

Picks #13 – #15: Five Players

# 13 – Karl Malone, Kobe Bryant
# 14 – Clyde Drexler, Tim Hardaway
# 15 – Steve Nash

Picks #16 – #18: One Player

# 16 – John Stockton

Picks #19 – #21: Zero Players

none

Picks #22 – #24: One Player

# 24 – Latrell Sprewell

Picks #25 – #27: One Player

# 25 – Mark Price

Picks #28 and Above: Zero Players

none

First Team All-NBA is a pretty impressive accomplishment, as it means that you were considered among the top five players in the game that season.  Thirty-five of these 41 elite players also have Second-Team honors, while 25 have been Third-Teamers  It’s at this level that you begin to see other current young talents like Chris Paul, Dwyane Wade, Dwight Howard and Kevin Durant, all top five picks — and likely Hall of Famers (baring injury).  Still, only one in five players drafted in the Top 3 have attained this height, and it’s even more rare beyond that.

Thirty-three players have topped out as Second-Teamers. The highest peaking Pacer, Jermaine O’Neal, is in this group. Other names include Ralph Sampson, Ray Allen, Vince Carter, Buck Williams and Chauncey Billups. The top 10 picks account for the bulk of these awards, with later picks including JO (#17), Sam Cassell (#24) and Gilbert Arenas (#30).

Rounding out this section are the 25 players who have peaked as Third Team All-NBA. As noted above, this has only been awarded for 22 of the 33 years in the study, which helps explain the smaller total. While concentrated in the high picks, this group actually has six players drafted after the 25th pick. Dennis Rodman (#27) is the highest of them, Manu Ginobili (#57) was the one taken the latest and the others are Tony Parker (#28), Carlos Boozer (#34), Michael Redd (#43) and Anthony Mason (#53). This was the highest accolade that Reggie Miller earned during his storied career with the Indiana Pacers.

Fans of the Blue and Gold will be harboring a distant hope that their selection this year will join Eddie Jones, Joe Johnson, and Paul Pierce as #10 picks with “All-NBA” on their resume.

To see a complete listing of the All NBA Players taken over the last 33 years, please click here.

All-Stars

In everyday conversation, the most common appellation thrown around is “All-Star.” Players are described as “All-Star level” or “Borderline All-Star.” Everybody understands the general intention of the statement, but it seems that there is a disconnect between what people (including me) think makes an All-Star, and what players have actually been All Stars. As an example, I’m sure virtually everyone would agree that Josh Smith is an “All-Star level” player, yet he has not made a single appearance. Meanwhile, guys like Jayson Williams, Tyrone Hill and Dana Barros all have “All-Star” on their resume. (Jalen Rose, meanwhile, never got to play in the mid-season event.)

One of the problems is in the disjointed selection process. Starters are voted in by the fans, leaving it open for some odd results, most notably Allen Iverson’s selection to this past season’s starting five. Reserves are voted on by the coaches. While there may be subjectivity in the other awards, at least the votes are coming from the same cross-section. That can’t be said for All-Star. The other thing that comes up are injury substitutions. Since an actual game is being played, there have been many seasons where more than the allotted 24 are credited with All-Star appearances. In those cases, both the original selection (who is unable to play) and his replacement are “All-Stars.” (Congratulations Mo Williams.)

allstarpct

The distribution starts to spread here, indicating that getting All-Stars is a possibility throughout the First Round.  Six players taken at #10 (Eddie Jones, Joe Johnson, Paul Pierce, Caron Butler, Horace Grant and Jeff Malone) made All-Star Appearances.  If you’re top 3 pick doesn’t become an All-Star, then he’s a disappointment.  It drops pretty quickly thereafter, so it is more of a hope than an expectation from that point.  (In the second round, it can probably be reclassified as a wish.)

Non-All-Star Stars

Of the peak tiers listed here above All-Star, you would think that all of those guys (Hall of Famers, MVPs, All-NBA Teamers) would have been All-Stars, as well. But that is not the case, as four of those 99 players were never All-Stars. Andrew Bogut earned 3rd Team All-NBA honors this season, despite never appearing in any All-Star Game in his five-year career. Point guards Phil Ford and Rod Strickland both got Second Team nods, yet somehow never represented their conference in the midseason event. (Deron Williams was a similar case until this year, having a 2nd Team accolade on his mantle but no All-Star jersey in his closet.) Finally, Drazen Petrovic has a bust in the Hall of Fame, but no All-Star jerseys.

Despite the quirkiness of the selection process, it is an accomplishment — and probably represents the upper end of expectations for players drafted outside of the top 10. One could make the argument that it marks the upper end of reasonable expectations even for top 10 picks. There are still some pretty damn good players who completed their careers without being recognized beyond All-Star. Included in this are former Pacers Mark Jackson, Rik Smits and Dale Davis, as well as Jack Sikma, Maurice Cheeks and Charles Oakley.

This group also includes some youngsters apparently destined for bigger and better things — Rajon Rondo, Derrick Rose and Al Horford — and one that all Pacer fans hope is, too: Danny Granger.

For a complete listing of all of this sample’s All-Stars, please click here.

All-Defensive Teams

The last award we’re going to look at are the 1st Team and 2nd Team All-Defense. In most cases, these are guys who are/were excellent defenders, but either didn’t have enough overall game or notoriety to get All-NBA or All-Star nods.

alldefpct

While this is at the bottom of the listing here, it’s still an exclusive, arguably elite club. Unlike the “All-Star” tier, where almost all of the higher award tiers players could claim to be an All-Star as well, All-Defense was not just a stepping stone to the next level. Less than a quarter of the 181 players identified in the higher tiers can also tout All-Defense on their resumes. This is the area that recognizes the special contribution of players like former Pacer Derrick McKey, Shane Battier, Tayshaun Prince, Nate McMillan, Paul Pressey and Thabo Sefolosha.

Because this is where defensive “specialists” can be rewarded, you will see the distribution be flatter across the draft groups.  However, that could be more reflective of the fact that fewer high picks become All-Defense than any other factor.

Horace Grant and Eddie Jones are the only #10 picks to win the award, but you can see a few selections even into the Second Round.  Getting an All Defense player at #10 would be a very nice way to maximize this draft for the Pacers.  If you know who that’s gonna be, be sure to let Larry Bird know.

For a complete listing of all of the All Defense selections from the 1977 through 2009 draft, please click here.

Summing Up

Reviewing these accolades is a good exercise because it’s a relatively common language.   However, I must remind everyone that only 209 of the 1,922 draftees have earned these honors.  There are plenty of good players who aren’t included anywhere in the above discussion.  Quality veterans like Andre Iguodala, Andre Miller and Jason Terry.  There are plenty of young guys like Brook Lopez, Russell Westbrook, O.J. Mayo, Tyreke Evans, Brandon Jennings and Steph Curry for whom it’s likely just a matter of time before they make this list.

The way I look at it is, if you drafted a player who lands on this list, you’ve done a good job regardless of draft position.  At the same time, if your guy isn’t an “award winner,” that doesn’t preclude the possibility of it still being a “good” pick.  As a final visual presentation, let’s look one more time at where these award winners are drafted.

With a radar or “spider” chart, you can see the relative distribution changes.  The shaded areas indicate the distribution, and the simplest way to think of these is to imagine you are reading a clock.

wheremvp

There are 13 sectors, with the #1 to #3 Group at 12 o’clock position.  Starting with the MVP Chart, you can see that the shaded area is contained almost entirely within the first sector.  As you read through the charts below, you’ll see the shading (distribution) creep clockwise, encompassing more of the later draft picks.

wherehof

Like the MVPs, the draft picks from the top 3 slots dominate the group, but you see some activity further down the draft board.  You can see a slight flaring to the left of the “12 o’clock” radial, and that represents Drazen Petrovic, who was drafted 60th.

whereallnba

As you look at the three All-NBA teams, you begin to see more significant involvement of the rest of the top 10, then…

whereallstar

Moving onto the All-Star level broadens the distribution, until…

wherealldefense

Finally, the All-Defense teams show more penetration into the later First and even Second Round.

It’s important to understand that individual awards don’t always translate into team victories. As LeBron’s Cavs so startingly demonstrated, one great player cannot do it alone. This season will mark the 21st time in the last 33 years that the regular season MVP’s team did not win the title. Taking it a little further, of the 25 players who have won MVPs and/or made the Hall of Fame, 10 have not won titles. Seven have retired, and never will. Two — LeBron James and Dirk Nowitzki — are still active and at the top of their game. The tenth is Allen Iverson.

Part III of this series will be coming out early next week.  In it, I’ll review the first-year impact of the draftees.  This will look at both how they did as rookies on the 5-Star scale, and what awards they won — including Rookie of the Year and All-Rookie Teams.

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